Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Brief History of the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area
- Safety in the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area
- Wildlife to Look Out For in the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area
- What to Wear While Hiking in the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area
- General Tips for Visiting the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area
- Best Hikes in the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area
- Conclusion
- Los Angeles Blogs
Introduction
The Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area is a natural area just north of Malibu. The area straddles the Ventura and Los Angeles Counties, taking up roughly 153,075 acres / 61,947.25 hectares. This is a very popular area to visit in Southern California. The ideal year-round weather and its proximity to the L.A. metro area lead the Santa Monica Mountains to see hundreds of visitors every day.
This is as wild as southern California gets, being able to see a good amount of flora and fauna. You can see countless birds and mesmerizing mammals, and stand in awe of the beautiful wilderness that surrounds the Malibu area. This blog will discuss everything regarding the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area, including a brief history, safety tips, wildlife, hiking areas, general tips, and much more.
Brief History of the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area

The Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area has roots that date back to the 1960s. In 1964, Susan B. Nelson helped to create the “Friends of the Santa Monica Mountains, Parks and Seashore.” Ever since she was nicknamed “The Mother of the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area.” In 1988, Nelson approved the addition of more land in the neighboring Ventura County.
The mission was to unite different parks that hosted California’s unique environment and flora and fauna. Some of the land acquisitions include Cheeseboro Canyon, the Paramount Movie Ranch, and land from the now-gone Washington Mutual. Today, it stands as a large piece of protected land. Although it is not an official National Park, there is an amazing visitor center and beautiful hiking trails that make me wonder why it isn’t.
Safety in the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area
Just like any natural area, the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area has its own set of unique scenarios that a visitor needs to be aware of. Although your trip to the Santa Monica Mountains will go off without a hitch, there are natural dangers and wildlife to be aware of. This section will go over some of the animals, plants, and natural scenarios you should know.
Weather-Related Dangers
Like most other places around the globe, Southern California is not immune to weather events. The good news? Well, in southern California and the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area, extreme weather events are quite uncommon. I guess the stereotype holds that the weather is sunny and warm year-round. Rains, earthquakes, wildfires, and mudslides/landslides are the big ones that plague this city, but again, they are not that common.
- Earthquakes
Starting with the most uncommon is earthquakes. I feel like there is this thought that L.A. is always being hit with earthquakes. Well, earthquakes are not too common. Technically, they do occur a lot, but the ones that people feel? Maybe once every two or three years. Statistically, earthquakes with a magnitude of 6.0 or more hit Los Angeles every three to four years. It’s best not to worry about them, as it’s improbable you will experience one. Besides, out in the forest, you won’t have to worry much, but please be mindful of landslides.
- Wildfires
Wildfires have become more common due to warming temperatures, and they are very destructive. I have witnessed three major wildfires in California (The Wolsey, Thomas, and Palisades Wildfires), and they are very impactful. Of course, as a tourist, this most likely won’t affect you too much, but even nearby fires can worsen air quality and close parts of the Santa Monica Mountains. I do feel like California is getting better at combating the fires and will often get outside help from Oregon, Nevada, Arizona, and from much further away. Wildfires can occur at any time of the year since rain isn’t too common in the area. But major fires are usually during summer to early winter (June to December)
- Mudslides/Landslides
The last ones are mudslides and landslides. They are effectively the same thing, but require different conditions. These can occur after earthquakes, wildfires, and rain, and can be very destructive and even make some trails and roads unusable. They are normally restricted to steeper mountainous areas. This is another not to worry about, as it is unlikely, but again, worth mentioning.
In general, Los Angeles is still safe from a weather standpoint, and the city sees warm to hot temperatures for most of the year. Don’t let these small possibilities scare you, you will have fun and explore the best natural area around Los Angeles.
Wildlife
Since the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area is the second-largest forested area in Los Angeles, it is no surprise that wildlife is abundant in the region. Some of the wildlife does require some warnings, as they can ruin a trip.
- Insects
Insects exist everywhere on Earth, except Antarctica. There are three that are best known for their ability to transmit some nasty diseases: fleas, mosquitoes, and ticks. All three are in and around the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area, but the diseases they transmit are not common in the area.
- Rattlesnakes
The most common animal that can cause harm in the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area are rattlesnakes. They are most commonly found in hiking areas. There are seven different species of rattlesnakes in southern California, and all can be fatal if bitten. The good news is that they have a rattle to let you know you are getting too close. They also hide during the day to avoid the sun.
If you are bitten, do not constrict the area or try and suck out the venom. Remain calm and call 911. Rattlesnakes are not the only snakes in the area, but are the only deadly ones in L.A. One piece of advice I can give you is to stick to the trails. Rattlesnakes only go on the trail to cross from one side to the other since there is no shade. For more information, click here to go to the official University of California, Davis Health website.
- Coyotes
Coyotes are small canines related to dogs and wolves. They rarely approach, let alone attack humans. They are often found in groups and can be seen in hiking areas, as well as around the city. Coyotes do not pose a threat, but in some instances, transmit rabies, so keep a safe distance and you will be fine.
- Bobcats
Bobcats are a species of feline that resembles a large house cat. They are much bigger than your average house cat and can be territorial and aggressive. However, they stick to themselves and rarely confront humans. If you see one, clap loudly and create noise to scare it off.
- Mountain Lions

Mountain Lions are the most intimidating animals in the area, but also the most elusive. Sometimes referred to as pumas, cougars, and panthers, mountain lions are the apex predators in the areas. There is, on occasion, one mountain lion located in Griffith Park, and as of August 2024, there is one. Sightings are rare, and there has never been a recorded attack on a human in Los Angeles. If you see a mountain lion, wave your hands above your head and make noise so it gets frightened and leaves your area.
- Poison Oak
Poison oak can be found around the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area and can not only ruin your hike but also your entire L.A. trip. Poison oak contains an oily resin (urushiol oil) that causes an allergic reaction when exposed to human skin. It is not life-threatening, but the rash can last days and make you extremely uncomfortable. If you come into contact with poison oak, rinse the affected area with soap and cold water and remove any clothes that may have come into contact with the oak. If you want to learn more about prevention and treatment, click here to go to the FDA’s official website.
If you want more information about safety in Los Angeles, click here to go to the “Safety in Los Angeles: Complete Guide” blog post.
Wildlife to Look Out For in the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area
The Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area is home to many animals. You will see gray squirrels, countless birds, beautiful butterflies, and some beautiful reptiles. The above section discussed some of the more dangerous animals to keep an eye out for, but there are plenty of animals to keep your hopes of encountering. I would love to see a mountain lion in the wild, but I know most people prefer for them to remain elusive. If you are lucky, you may be able to see raccoons, mule deer, foxes, and rabbits. For a more detailed list of specific animal species found in the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area, click here to go to iNaturalist.
What to Wear While Hiking in the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area
What you wear can make or break a hike. Even though the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area has a consistent climate, it can shift depending on other factors. Wearing proper clothing can prevent injury, bites, rashes, and discomfort. Here is a list of things I’d recommend you bring before your trip to the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area.
- Hiking Boots
Hiking boots are great in the mountains and most other hiking places. Some trails may have more slippery terrain or smooth rock that the traction hiking boots have can reduce slipping. Hiking boots also have a collar, which can help prevent twisted ankles.
- Hiking Pants
Long hiking pants are my favorite item to bring on hikes. They can prevent scrapes, ticks, poison oak, and insect bites. Some trails have overgrown shrubs and prickly foliage, and these pants can be a great asset.
- Water Shoes or Sandals
Many trails have light streams crossing where your shoes, socks, and feet will get wet. If you bring an extra pair of water shoes, you can switch out of your hiking boots so they don’t get wet.

- Long-sleeved Shirts and Sweaters
I know Los Angeles is very warm, but if you hike in the Santa Monica Mountains, long-sleeved shirts or even sweatshirts can be very useful. Early morning (the best time for hikes here), and it can get quite chilly. It can even be a 15-degree difference (in Fahrenheit) from the early morning to the afternoon.
- Backpacks
This addition is one of the best and most useful items you can bring. You can put away any unwanted items or trash (Don’t Litter!). You can pack extra things like sunglasses, sweaters, socks, snacks and food, and water. Try not to overpack because it can easily turn into a burden on your back.
- Sunglasses
I never knew the advantage sunglasses have on a trail. The sun can turn you into a squinter, and that takes away from the experiences and views. I’d recommend some sunglasses that can strap around your head to ensure they do not fall off.
- Sunblock
Sunblock can be really advantageous. Being burned on vacation can ruin your vacation and even prevent you from doing certain activities.
- Insect Repellent
If you are here for spring, summer, or autumn, insect repellent is a must. Mosquitos, flies, June bugs, and gnats can wreak havoc on you while you hike. Don’t underestimate the annoyances they can cause.
General Tips for Visiting the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area
There are some general tips I’d recommend you know before your trip to the Santa Monica Mountains. In no particular order, here are some useful tips for visiting the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area.
Use AllTrails
For people who don’t know, let me enlighten you. AllTrails is a godsend when it comes to hiking. The app has millions of trails across dozens of countries in thousands of cities. There is a built-in GPS mechanism that tracks you while you are hiking, which is a key feature. It is perfect for those trails that are overgrown or confusing, as you can track your progression to make sure you are on the right trail.
The trails in the Santa Monica Mountains are pretty well-marked, but it doesn’t hurt to have a backup. They also have an easy-to-use search option to look up trails wherever you search. To visit AllTrails’ official website and download the app for both the Google Play Store and Apple App Store, click here.
Stay Hydrated
Los Angeles can get very warm and stay warm for most of the year. All the hiking and other physical activities you do in the Santa Monica Mountains can make you lose water. Please bring some water to ensure you are well-hydrated while you are out exploring. There are also plenty of water refill stations and water fountains throughout the park, but it’s best to bring your own.
Do Not Feed the Wild Aniamls

Feeding the wild animals can be dangerous to both parties. The animals can act aggressively and harm you. You can also teach the animals bad habits and get them accustomed to approaching people, which can harm them. This rule goes for all animals, including squirrels, birds, and larger mammals. Just be an observer and don’t interact with the wildlife.
Stick to the Trail
Trails are there for a reason, and you should use them. It may be alluring to venture off and find your way, but I highly advise against that. When you go off the beaten path, you open yourself to possible danger. Rattlesnakes like to hide in the shrubs, and some carnivores may have territory where you are hiking, which can lead to a confrontation. It also destroys wildlife by crushing plants and altering the terrain. Just stick to the path, please.
Don’t Litter
This should be common sense, but DO NOT LITTER. There are heavy fines for anyone who breaks this rule, and it’s just rude. Bring a bag and place your garbage there. Or even use your backpack or pockets. I see so much trash on the trails, and it’s just sad. Be respectful.
Hike With a Buddy
Hiking with a partner (if possible) is one of the best tips you can get. If something goes wrong, you have someone to help or call for assistance. There are plenty of people who hike in pairs or groups and save each other from literal death. If possible, bring a buddy or at least let family or friends know your location and what trail you are going on.
The Area Will Look Different Depending on the Rain
Los Angeles’ weather can vary, but in general, it’s very hot and dry. This means that a lot of the plants in the area will be brown with not too much color. I wish I could tell you that the rain comes during spring or a certain month, but the truth is that L.A. goes through long periods of drought, so the rain is unpredictable. If you are lucky to visit L.A. a couple of weeks after it has rained, you may see more color in the Santa Monica Mountains.
If you want more tips about visiting Los Angeles, click here to go to the “Traveling to Los Angeles General Tips” blog post.
Best Hikes in the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area
As you could have guessed, there is a plentiful amount of hiking to be done in the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area. There are over 200 trails with a combined length of over 500 miles / 804.6 kilometers for you to explore. With all these trails, there are bound to be ones better than others. In descending order, there are the top five hikes I recommend in the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area.

5. Inspiration Loop Trail
The Inspiration Loop Trail is a 4.4-mile / 7-kilometer hike to Inspiration Point and a bridge with beautiful vantage points. The Inspiration Loop Trail is a longer trail that utilizes the Inspiration Point Loop for the first mile / 1.6 kilometers and then goes into Topanga State Park for the last mile / 1.6 kilometers.
You go from the parking straight to the Inspiration Point Loop and then switch to the Inspiration Loop Trail. It is a very easy-to-follow hike, but make sure you yield to equestrians as they have the right of way on the trails. You get amazing views from the bridge and get to see Will Rogers State Historic Park, Santa Monica Mountains, and Topanga State Park.
- Parking
The parking is on par with most California State Parks. It costs $3.00 / €2.76 each hour and $10.00 / €9.21 for the day. If you are a senior (62+ years of age), it will cost $9.00 / €8.29 for the day. Remember that this system is not time-based like most parking in Los Angeles. You pay for how long you think you will be there.
If you only pay for two hours, and you go over, you can get a ticket. There is a slight chance for free parking on Will Rogers State Park Road, but please pay attention to the signs because it is only a small section that allows parking on that street.

4. Runyon Canyon
Runyon Canyon is located in Hollywood, north of West Hollywood and adjacent to Griffith Park. The area is very popular and will always see tourists and locals walking its trails. The hike is easy to moderate, spanning 2.7 miles / 4.3 kilometers (round trip) and climbs an elevation of about 757 feet / 230.7 meters. The trail is easily accessible via North Fuller Avenue. On clear days, you can get great views of Griffith Park, Downtown Los Angeles, the Hollywood Sign, the Griffith Observatory, Santa Monica, and the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
This is one of the few areas that allow dogs on the trails. It’s great that dogs can enjoy the trial. But watch your step because there is a lot of dog poop due to careless owners not cleaning up after their dogs. Many of the trails are well-made and wide, however, some others are very narrow and steep. Watch your step while you descend, as it is easy to slip and fall on the smooth rock and sand. This short hike is perfect for those not wanting to go far for some excellent hiking.
- Parking
Parking is free, if you can find a spot. You can park anywhere around North Fuller Avenue, but spots are scarce. Please make sure you are paying attention to street signs. You can get ticketed and towed. I found two-hour parking on Franklin Avenue, so make sure you drive around or get there early.

3. Musch Trail to Eagle Rock
Eagle Rock is a natural formation found in Topanga State Park. The hike is moderate, spanning 4.6 miles / 7.4 kilometers and climbs an elevation of about 958 feet / 291.9 meters. Eagle Rock is a geological formation that resembles the beak of an eagle (from certain angles). If you begin this hike from the parking lot, it is a distance of 4.6 miles / 7.4 kilometers. If you begin from Vereda de la Montura Street, it is a distance of 3.4 miles / 5.4 kilometers.
The hike boasts stunning views of the state park, the Santa Monica Mountains, Eagle Rock, and the Pacific Ocean. Depending on the time of year you come, you may see wildflowers in bloom, and you will definitely see some of L.A.’s wildlife. This area is pretty popular among residents and tourists, so expect some crowds and lines to take a picture at the top of the rock.
- Parking
The parking is on par with most California State Parks. It costs $3.00 / €2.76 each hour and $10.00 / €9.21 for the day. If you are a senior (62+ years of age), it will cost $9.00 / €8.29 for the day. Remember that this system is not time-based like most parking in Los Angeles. You pay for how long you think you will be there. If you only pay for two hours, and you go over, you can get a ticket.
It is possible to park for free, but it can fill up on the weekends. You can park on the Vereda de la Montura Street and walk in through the black gate. It is 1.5 miles / 2.4 kilometers to Santa Ynez Waterfall and 3.4 miles / 5.4 kilometers to Eagle Rock.

2. Malibu Lake Trail
The Malibu Lake Trail is a very relaxing, entertaining, and rewarding hike. The trail is found right next to the Santa Monica Mountains, in the nearby Malibu Creek State Park. It is located in, you guessed it, Malibu. Although the trail is long, it is not that challenging. It is a moderate hike spanning 12.5 miles / 20.1 kilometers and only climbs an elevation of about 700 feet / 213 meters. The famous M*A*S*H TV show was filmed on this trail, and facts about the show are scattered throughout the trail. There are a few props on the trail as well, including the ambulance that was used on the show.
The trail reveals gorgeous scenery and gives the unique opportunity to interact with some of L.A.’s wildlife. If you follow the trail all the way through, you will eventually reach the edge of Malibu Lake. Unfortunately, the trail has since been cut off from the actual lake, and you cannot see it from the edge of the trail, and are instead met with a fence. This is the main reason why this hike is not at the top spot, but it is still a beautiful hike.
- Parking
Just like most California State Parks, parking costs $3.00 / €2.76 each hour and $12.00 / €11.06 for the day. If you are a senior (62+ years of age), it will cost $11.00 / €10.14 for the day. Remember that this system is not time-based like most parking in Los Angeles. You pay for how long you think you will be there. If you only pay for two hours, and you go over, you can get a ticket.

1. Escondido Falls
Escondido Falls is probably the most popular hiking spot in Los Angeles, and for good reason. Located in Malibu, this hike leads you up to a multi-tiered 150-foot / 45.7-meter waterfall. This waterfall looks like it was taken straight from Costa Rica. The best part is that the hike is pretty easy. The hike spans 3.5 miles / 5.6 kilometers and climbs an elevation of about 475 feet / 144.7 meters. Through the latter half of the hike, you may need to cross a few streams, so plan your shoe wear accordingly. The stunning greenery, amazing waterfall, and vibrant wildlife make Escondido Falls the best hike in Los Angeles.
- Parking
Parking is unfortunately complicated since this location is so popular with residents and tourists. There is a small parking lot with fewer than two dozen spots, so as you can imagine, it fills up fast. A parking pass will cost you about $12.00 / €11.12. If the parking lot is full, you can try nearby streets, but please read the signs, as parking in Malibu is notoriously difficult and annoying.
Conclusion
This blog post covered hiking safety, what to wear while hiking, hiking tips, and the best hikes in the Santa Monica Mountains National Recreational Area. Of course, this entire list is subjective as I have different tastes than others, and I have not been on every single trail in the area. However, I do stand by this list as of the many hikes I’ve been on, these hikes stood out as one of the most beautiful.
Have you been on any of these hikes? What was your favorite hike in general? Would you spend time out of your trip to come hike in the Santa Monica Mountains? If you have any questions, suggestions, or comments, feel free to post them below. Also, please check out blog posts related to Los Angeles below, or go back to the Los Angeles page to learn more about traveling to L.A.
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